20120830 - Nutritional balance of corn chips - 2012

[Data] (Note: A revised version of this article exists3)
[<Normal page] [PEREZGONZALEZ Jose D (2012). Nutritional balance of corn chips. Journal of Knowledge Advancement & Integration (ISSN 1177-4576), 2012, pages 249-252.]

Corn chips' BNI

Perezgonzalez assessed the nutritional balance of corn chips4 in 2012, as part of a research on the nutritional composition of snacks in New Zealand.

Corn chips had, on average, a moderately unbalanced nutritional composition (BNI 50.44f), being particularly biased towards excess of fat. They were also adequate in carbohydrate and low in sugar, high in saturated fat and sodium, and low in protein and fiber.

Illustration 1: Nutrition information (corn chips)
BNI 50.44f 0.00
Food, 100g 2012 Ideal
Protein 7.3 24.6
Carbohydrate 59.0 67.5
Sugar 2.5 < 2.5
Fat 25.1 13.6
Saturated fat 8.7 < 5.5
Fiber 3.7* 7.4
Sodium 0.616 < 0.491
Kcal 491.1 491.1
kJul 2054.8 2054.8
(*) Fiber content estimated from Doritos Burn.
Illustration 2: Nutritional profile (corn chips)
55%
50% *
45% * *
40% * *
35% * *
30% * *
25% * *
20% * *
15% * *
10% * * *
5% * * * *
mid p c f fb
max s sf na
5% * *
10% * *
15% * *
20% *
25% *
30% *
ideal % = grey cells; actual % = asterisk (*)

International standards

Corn chips appeared as slightly to moderately unbalanced5 according to international Recommended Dietary Intakes (RDIs).

Illustration 3: Nutritional balance across international RDIs
Corn chips (dietIndex) 50.44 47.98 37.02 37.55 28.21
Product100g Company BNI WHO US/CAN AUS/NZ UK
Garden of Eatin' chilli & lime Garden of Eatin' 29.99 28.13 21.12 22.89 18.88
Garden of Eatin' mini yellow rounds Garden of Eatin' 29.99 28.13 21.12 22.89 18.88
Red Hot Blues Garden of Eatin' 31.26 29.40 21.12 22.89 18.88
Doritos salted Bluebird 38.25 35.78 31.95 32.49 21.14
Garden of Eatin' sesame blues Garden of Eatin' 40.15 37.39 31.28 32.30 27.39
Doritos nacho cheese Bluebird 40.69 38.22 31.23 31.76 20.42
Doritos salsa Bluebird 40.75 38.28 30.99 31.52 20.18
GoNutz Corn Chips cheese GoNutz 41.43 37.48 27.82 32.23 26.46
Doritos cheese supreme Bluebird 43.87 41.40 32.76 33.29 21.95
GoNutz Corn Chips just salted GoNutz 46.52 42.52 32.52 35.03 28.81
Doritos Thai sweet chilli Bluebird 46.61 44.14 37.02 37.56 26.21
Doritos flamegrilled BBQ Bluebird 50.09 47.63 39.75 40.28 28.94
Home Brand Corn Chips cheese flavored Woolworths 52.21 52.21 41.23 44.70 44.70
Home Brand Corn Chips salted Woolworths 55.14 55.14 45.14 45.48 45.48
Home Brand Corn Chips salsa flavored Woolworths 55.83 55.83 44.67 44.69 44.69
Mexicano Corn Chips tasty cheese Mexican Supplies 57.70 57.70 47.70 47.70 47.70
Mexicano Corn Chips jalapeno Mexican Supplies 58.06 58.06 48.06 48.06 48.06
Doritos Burn Bluebird 58.45 55.98 46.20 46.74 35.39
Mexicano Corn Chips cheese Mexican Supplies 59.22 59.22 49.22 49.22 49.22
Mexicano Corn Chips natural Mexican Supplies 60.83 60.83 50.83 50.83 50.83
Eta UpperCuts Corn Tapas feta & garlic Griffin's 62.81 62.81 52.81 52.81 52.81
Eta Sancho salsa Griffin's 63.39 63.39 51.32 51.32 51.32
Eta UpperCuts Corn Tapas sea salt Griffin's 64.30 64.30 54.30 54.30 54.30
Eta UpperCuts Corn Tapas vintage cheddar Griffin's 65.68 65.68 52.93 52.93 52.93
Eta Sancho nacho cheese Griffin's 65.82 65.82 52.04 52.04 52.04
Signature Range Tortilla Chips tangy salsa SR Brands 70.38 70.38 55.94 55.94 55.94
Signature Range Tortilla Chips double cheese SR Brands 70.44 70.44 56.01 56.01 56.01
Pams Corn Chips cheese Pams 71.24 71.24 56.50 56.50 56.50
Pams Corn Chips chilli & lime Pams 71.42 71.42 56.59 56.59 56.59
Mexicano Corn Chips tasty salsa Mexican Supplies 72.73 72.73 57.80 57.80 57.80
Pams Corn Chips double cheese Pams 74.28 74.28 59.15 59.15 59.15
Eta Skof Corn Chips fiery ranch Griffin's 74.62 74.62 59.40 59.40 59.40
Signature Range Tortilla Chips chilli & lime SR Brands 75.76 75.76 60.54 60.54 60.54
Eta Sancho cheesy cheese Griffin's 75.91 75.91 60.76 60.76 60.76
Pams Corn Chips BBQ Pams 77.16 77.16 61.59 61.59 61.59
Pams Corn Chips salsa Pams 77.32 77.32 61.75 61.75 61.75
Eta Skof Corn Chips tasty cheese Griffin's 79.97 79.97 64.17 64.17 64.17
Krispa Corn Chips chicken Krispa 98.31 98.31 84.44 92.75 90.75
(Source: Perezgonzalez, 20122)

Methods

Research approach

Exploratory study.

Data

The research sample included 38 corn chip products2, including different brands and flavors, collected in a convenient manner.

Materials & analysis

Relevant data were collated, then assessed using the Balanced Nutrition Index™ (BNI™) technology (see Perezgonzalez, 20111). SPSS-v18 was used for the computation of variables, including BNI and international indexes, and statistical analyses.

References
1. PEREZGONZALEZ Jose D (2011). Balanced Nutrition Index™ (BNI™). Journal of Knowledge Advancement & Integration (ISSN 1177-4576), 2011, pages 20-21.
2. PEREZGONZALEZ Jose D (2012). Corn utopia. The Balanced Nutrition Index (ISSN 1177-8849), 2012, issue 6.
+++ Notes +++
3. The second edition eliminates a food product which did not pertain to the sample and re-calculates the results, as appropriate.
4. Includes both corn chips and tortilla chips. Thus, they can be defined as thin shapes of pressed corn (usually cut into triangles or circles), and then oven-baked or deep-fried.
5. When interpreting the BNI as 0 = balanced, 1-29 = slightly unbalanced, 30-59 = moderately unbalanced, 60-99 = highly unbalanced, ≥100 = extremely unbalanced.

Want to know more?

BNI™ database
The database offers individual nutrition analyses for food, including the foods referred to in above article.
BNI™ journal (2012, issue 6) - Corn utopia
This issue of the Balanced Nutrition Index™ journal collates all BNI™ nutrition information about the original sample in a single book.
Wiki of Science - Nutritional balance of foods
This Wiki of Science page collates information about several foods on a single page and provides useful links to the appropriate files.

Author

Jose D PEREZGONZALEZ (2012). Massey University, Turitea Campus, Private Bag 11-222, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. (JDPerezgonzalezJDPerezgonzalez).


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